Next: Silicate minerals
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Most of the materials studied in Jena are synthetic compounds prepared
especially for the purpose of spectroscopic investigation. They include
silicates in both amorphous and crystalline state, oxides of magnesium,
iron, and aluminum, sulfides, and carbon in different forms.
Chemical and physical analytical methods were generally applied to confirm
the homogeneity, composition, and crystal structure of the products
prior to the spectroscopic measurements. Further, some natural crystals
(oxides and silicates) have been included in the studies. If necessary,
data have been determined for the different crystallographic axes. For
part of the compounds, data are available at cryogenic temperatures.
A summary of the data currently available is given in Table 1.
In the following we give some examples of the data and their possible
applications.
Table:
Summary of data measured in the Jena laboratory, which are
currently available from the JPDOC.
compound |
composition |
cryst. state |
spectral range |
data sets |
at 10K |
silicates |
(Mg,Fe)SiO , |
glassy |
UV/VIS/IR |
10 |
1 |
|
(Mg,Fe) SiO |
|
|
|
|
|
MgSiO , |
cryst. |
IR |
2 |
1 |
|
(Mg,Fe) SiO |
|
|
|
|
|
MgSi O |
amorph. |
UV/VIS/IR |
5 |
1 |
|
(Ca,Al,Mg,Fe)Si O |
amorph. |
IR |
13 |
|
sulfides |
(Mg,Fe)S |
cryst. |
IR |
5 |
1 |
|
SiS |
cryst. |
IR |
1 |
|
oxides |
(Mg,Fe)O |
cryst. |
UV/VIS/IR |
6 |
1 |
|
Al O |
amorph. |
IR |
2 |
|
|
(Mg,Al)O |
cryst. |
IR |
8 |
|
carbon |
a-C:H |
amorph. |
UV/VIS/IR |
6 |
|
Subsections
Next: Silicate minerals
Up: A Database of Optical
Previous: Database of Optical Properties
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2003-03-06